![]() ![]() And for some diseases, the medications used for treatment may also cause insomnia. How do you treat insomnia There are many possible treatment options. The most common ones are anxiety, pregnancy, and other disorders like depression or restless leg syndrome. The main causes of, and risk factors for insomnia are described, and the criteria for making an accurate diagnosis. What are the main causes of insomnia There are many possible causes of insomnia. In some cases, treating the underlying medical problem will take care of the insomnia, but this isn't always true. This article provides an overview of insomnia and its management. A bed partner may notice choking sounds or loud snoring. They may not remember waking up, but often feel that they aren't getting a good night's sleep. Some people who complain of insomnia are eventually diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea, a disorder in which people stop breathing repeatedly as they sleep, causing them to wake up over and over. Restless legs syndrome causes an overwhelming urge to move the legs, which can interfere with sleep. People with narcolepsy may wake up frequently at night in addition to falling asleep at inappropriate times during the day. Anxiety from a short-term stressor such as a job loss or moving to a new home may cause sudden insomnia. In circadian rhythm sleep disorders, the rhythm of the internal "clock" that controls timing of sleep and wakefulness is altered. Many sleep disorders can have insomnia as a symptom. If you have a chronic illness and you are having sleep disturbances, talk with your doctor. It is well-known that insomnia often occurs in the setting of various social stressors (e.g. Many people getting dialysis for end stage renal disease experience insomnia. The motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease can cause people with Parkinson’s disease to awaken repeatedly during the night, and some Parkinson's medications also interfere with sleep. This can continue into the night, disrupting sleep. Many people with Alzheimer's have "sundown syndrome," in which they get confused and agitated around sunset. People with dementia often have trouble with sleep. Genes provide instructions for creating proteins that play a critical role in many. Similarly, medical problems that cause itching may disturb sleep. FFI is caused by an abnormal variant (gene mutation) of the PRNP gene. Twin and family studies have suggested that about a third of the risk of insomnia is inherited. These include - Family history (genetics): Sleep traits and conditions, including insomnia, seem to run in families. Disorders for which pain is a constant companion, such as arthritis and fibromyalgia, can cause insomnia. A number of factors can contribute to the development of insomnia. ![]() People with bipolar disorder, anxiety or other mood disorders often have insomnia, too. The first symptom of major depression, for instance, may be insomnia. ![]()
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